Pioneering the First INR Export Transaction for Reduced FX Risk and Increased Trade Flows Between Bangladesh and India

Published: March 21, 2025

Pioneering the First INR Export Transaction for Reduced FX Risk and Increased Trade Flows Between Bangladesh and India

Case study: Walton Hi-Tech Industries

When regulators in Bangladesh approved Indian rupee (INR) trade transactions, electronics manufacturer Walton Hi-Tech Industries (Walton) became the first to benefit from the exchange-rate gains. With Standard Chartered facilitating the country’s first-ever INR trade, Walton and its fellow exporters can now enjoy smoother, less volatile trade with Indian buyers.

By completing the transaction in INR instead of USD, Walton broadened its export proceeds base and was able to more promptly issue importer payments. In pioneering the first transaction, Standard Chartered has paved the way for local exporters like Walton to reduce their exposure to FX volatility and minimise the impact of the USD liquidity squeeze. Indeed, other banks have subsequently followed suit with this service, underscoring the trailblazing approach from Standard Chartered.

Background

Walton is an electronics manufacturer and exporter headquartered in Bangladesh. As one of the country’s largest electronics exporters, it generates annual revenues of more than USD740m.

Challenges

Increasing uncertainty around FX volatility has become a major issue for most Bangladeshi businesses in recent years. With their importing buyers also grappling with FX volatility, large exporters such as Walton have also struggled with import payments. Moreover, this has been compounded by USD liquidity concerns that have led to local currency devaluation.

India is one of Walton’s largest markets, with the company exporting approximately USD12m worth of goods to the country annually. Execution of the associated transactions in INR would help ease FX concerns and facilitate smoother trade between these two markets. However, foreign transactions in INR were previously not permitted in Bangladesh.

Solution

In September 2023, Bangladesh Bank, the country’s central bank, began allowing foreign transactions in INR, creating an opportunity for Walton to generate exchange-gain benefits.

As the company’s incumbent bank and Bangladesh’s largest international FI , Walton elected Standard Chartered to help it take advantage of this new opportunity. With its vast experience facilitating trade flows to and from Bangladesh, the bank moved quickly to set up what became the country’s first-ever INR export transaction. The bank obtained swift regulatory approvals from both central banks, opened corresponding accounts in Bangladesh, and completed the set-up to book the export transaction.

Walton subsequently received more than INR1m (approx. USD12,000) in advanced export proceeds, and used the funds to make import payments to its Indian suppliers.

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Article Last Updated: April 07, 2025

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